GSC timeline:

1898: Geographic Society of Chicago founded

1898: First lecture The Geography of Chicago and Vicinity by Prof. Salisbury in Athenaeum Building
First Executive Board decision: Col. Francis W. Parker’s petition to “provide portable geographic museum for Chicago public schools”
First field trip to Stony Island with Dr. Wallace W. Atwood.
First illustrated lecture, The Geography of the Hawaiian Islands by Col. F.W. Parker
First Bulletin The Geography of Chicago and Its Environs by Prof. Salisbury and Wm. C. Alden

1903: Society has 205 members

1906: First meeting at Fullerton Hall in The Art Institute

1908: GSC incorporated
Dr. Goode resigns to study harbors of the old world for President Teddy Roosevelt

1909: GSC logo first used
New member Meta Mannahardt and 43 cohorts take an 18-day pioneering tour of Yellowstone National Park by horse & wagon, living in tepees.

1911: Illinois Legislature creates Starved Rock State Park

1923: New offices at Field Museum open

1925: Programs move to Orchestra Hall

1928: 25th Anniversary – 1521 members

1943: Society urges creation of the Illinois Beach State Park

1945: Excursion to WBKB television studio signals important changes

1948: 50th Anniversary – 1800 members
Six bi-monthly “armchair travel” programs presented annually. to War-weary Chicagoans.
Golden Jubilee Dinner at the Grand Ballroom of the Stevens Hotel (now Hilton) – GSC Gold Medals awarded to founder Zonia Barber; famous travelogue film artist Burton Holmes: journalist & author John T. McCutcheon and North Pole explorer Matthew Henson.

1951: First Annual Dinner
First GSC Publication award to Rachel Carson – The Sea Around Us.

1953: First Saturday Matinee Series accommodates long waiting list.

1954: NU Prof. Malcolm J. Proudfoot represents GSC at World Population Conference in Rome

1956: Membership reaches 3,000

1957: First GSC Distinguished Service Award to Jacques Cousteau
First Social Coffee
First Newsletter

1958: 60th Anniversary – Nautilus crew honored

1959: First of 54 Scholarships awarded through 1992 to graduate students in geography.

1961: European travel resumes with tours to eight countries

1962: GSC Gold Medal awarded to astronaut John H. Glenn Jr.

1963: 65th Anniversary celebration 3,000 members
Noon hour lectures given at Harold Washington Library

1966: Attainment of National Park Service Status, by Illinois Senator Paul Douglas resulted from decades of campaigning by prominent GSC members: Henry Cowles, University of Chicago botanist; Steven Mather, first National Park Service Director; Jens Jensen, noted landscape architect; and Harriet Monroe, Poetry Magazine founder.

1970: GSC Gold Medal awarded to Astronauts Neil Armstrong, Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin and Michael Collins for moon landing.

1971: Distinguished Service Award presented to Lady Byrd Johnson

1973: 75th Anniversary celebration
Membership remains above 3,000

1978: Travel-Adventure Film Lecture Series returns to the Art Institute at the Columbus Drive Auditorium.

1987: GSC joins Chicago Public School system’s Adopt-A-School program.

1993: GSC office moves to 30 N. Michigan

1995: Membership dips below 1,000
Irving Cutler writes historical geography “The Jews of Chicago”
GSC institutes Study Tours for teachers

1996: Travel-Adventure Film Series moves to Harold Washington Library

1997: Executive Director Bill Fisher retires after 16 years, Bostrom Corp becomes his replacement and office moves to Tribune Tower.

1998: Centennial Celebration at Empire Room of the Palmer House
Award-winning Producer/Journalist Bill Kurtis is guest speaker,
GSC Gold Medal awarded to the McNally Family

1999: Special Annual Awards Luncheon at Grand Ballroom of the Palmer House – Special Citation plaque to tour leader & featured speaker Dr. Richard Houk, GSC Gold Medal awarded to Thayer Soule for his 60 year career as dean of Travelogues.

2000: National Geographic Society and the GSC established an Educational Foundation Fund with the major goal of expanding geography education opportunities in the Chicago metropolitan area.
In June, Walter Keats, President of Alumni and Association Services, Inc. in Wilmette, became GSC Executive Director
Travel-Adventure Film Series deferred for one year

2001: Series renewed at old Film Center Theater of the Art Institute of Chicago - @ the NWC of Columbus Drive & Jacson Blvd.

2002: Series moves to new Gene Siskel Film Center of the School of the Art Institute, north of the NWC of State & Randolph Streets.

The founders and early members of the GSC formed a community with a passion for the land. They were eager to know it, to savor it, and to preserve it. Education, conservation and travel were early themes. From the beginning the GSC had a strong affiliation with the academic communities at the University of Chicago and Northwestern University. The early leaders of the Society from these universities were men and women of action with a wide range of interests and expertise. Through the Society they published worlds of geographic significance used in university classes as well as by general readers, and this information was the best literature available on these varied subjects at the time. The first GSC Bulletins dealt principally with the Chicago region – its geography, plant life, weather and climate, animal communities, rivers and harbors, and the Indiana Sand Dunes. The authors of these publications and the other lectures were the best in their fields. Their writings and lectures stimulated interest in the native landscape and GSC members joined other local organizations to work for the betterment of the Chicago land area.

Westward Ho.

Miss Meta C. Mannhardt became a member of the Geographic Society of Chicago in 1909 and promptly signed up with 43 other members for a pioneering tour of Yellowstone National Park (established 1872). They rode the Northern Pacific Railroad across the continent to Wyoming. The only transport within the park at that time was horseback or wagon over rough roads and trails. The Chicago Daily News reported “seven of the young women established record rides over the 400-mile Cody Trail.” The group subsisted on beans and canned food for eighteen days and tepees were the motel of choice. Fashionably attired in the latest camping styles the ladies struggled on washday to keep their skirts out of the mud.